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Gum Swelling a Side Effect of Certain Medication

by

Thelmaz Woodson

The tooth decay the dentist found on the elderly man’s mouth was one highly unusual black hole on one of his front teeth. The man was on medication, and he put the tablets under his upper lip instead of under his tongue. The hole in his tooth was formed because of them.

Oral medicine experts told the American Dental Association that much of the medication Americans take every day may be damaging to the condition of teeth and gums. According to the oral medicine experts, doctors might not have a clue that these dental side effects exist, and if they do know, they’re not telling. At the University of Buffalo, one dentist and pharmacologist said dentists should inquire about the general health and medications of their patients. He urges dentists to make careful observations on each tablet and pill and think about their side effects. Teachers at this week’s ADA meeting, oral medicine specialists reveal what are said to be the top problems. Up to 20 percent of patients taking calcium channel blockers for high blood pressure and heart disease suffer gum swelling. The inflammation opens pockets in the gums for bacteria to infiltrate, leading to massive swelling and serious gum disease. Many of these medicines are widely sold all over the country. Drugs for epilepsy and drugs for child hyperactivity may also cause similar swellings. Cyclosporin, used by organ transplant recipients to prevent organ rejection, can cause an even more massive gum overgrowth. The gum inflammation of leukemia looks just like it, the dentist stated. Dry mouth, an apparent side effect of 400 drugs, is also a side effect of radiation treatment for cancer. People who don’t have enough saliva in their mouths are susceptible to more dental problems like cavities and may need topical fluoride treatment. If the doctor prescribed calcium channel blockers for the patient, the dentist will ask the doctor if it is possible to give another heart medicine in place of these drugs that cause dental problems. He said that trips to the dentist have to be done every two months and strict plaque control must be implemented if this cannot be done. Keep the mouth clean, and there will be no need to worry about gum side effects, another dentist advised. He says that you will have no problem to worry about if there’s no plaque. The only visible part of the front teeth of the Dilantin patient in the photo he showed was the tips because of swollen gums. He explained that any patient on Dilantin should get dental treatment from the dentist within 10 days to avoid bacterial infection. Prescription drugs are not the only things you should be concerned about. Antacids, cough drops, and over the counter lozenges all contain sugar. In one woman’s case, cavities were always showing all throughout her mouth. She said she brushed regularly and avoided sweets, leaving the dentists so perplexed. Later on, it was discovered by the receptionist that the woman was popping three packs of antacids into her mouth every day.

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Gum Swelling a Side Effect of Certain Medication